Monday, May 18, 2020

The Prevalence of Humanity - 1662 Words

â€Å"The defects of society [can be traced] back to the defects of human nature ... The shape of a society must depend on the ethical nature of the individual and not on any political system however apparently logical or respectable.† This idea, quoted from author William Golding, of a corrupt individual corrupting an otherwise idyllic society is exemplified many times over the course of human history: Joseph Stalin corrupts Karl Marxs idea of communism into a totalitarian government that eventually results in the death of tens of millions of his own people; Hitler uses the muse of a workers government that would lift Germany out of the clasps of the Great Depression to rise to power so that he could fulfil his dreams of brutally†¦show more content†¦To further research this question, the similar transitions of government and the similarities in the new authority figures displayed in Animal Farm and Lord of the Flies must be considered. As soon as both these new lead ers start gaining ground in terms of authority, they abandon the ideologies of the previous regime, causing a transition of the government into one more despotic. They do this by taking away rights of the ordinary citizens. Napoleon announces that the regular Sunday-morning meetings would come to end, labelling them â€Å"unnecessary† and saying they â€Å"wasted time†. He says that all future decisions about the working of the farm would be settled. (Orwell 36) Jack diminishes the need for democracy and specifies decision-making rights to a select group of boys when he says, â€Å"We dont need the conch any more. We know who ought to say things. What good did Simon do speaking, or Bill, or Walter? Its time some people knew theyve got to keep quiet and leave deciding things to the rest of us.† (Golding 110-111) The taking away of rights and freedom has proven to be a surefire way of assuring a deadly totalitarian government and a longer reign for the leaders. Th is is explicit in the leaderships of Hitler, Mussolini, and Stalin, and their use of private police squads to frighten people into supporting them. The transition of governments from socialist (Animal Farm) and democratic (Lord of theShow MoreRelatedEssay about Medieval Art in a Modern World632 Words   |  3 Pagesfrom the Middle Ages in the Metropolitan Museum of Art (medieval wing), one in particular caught my attention. Entitled â€Å"Plaque with the Crucifixion and the Stabbing of Hades,† this piece embodies life and death, triumph and defeat, divinity and humanity. Carved in ivory, this plaque, depicting the Passion of Christ with an allusion to Hades (god of the underworld), is from the mid-tenth century, or Middle Byzantine era, and was made in Constantinople. The plaque depicts the death of Christ as aRead MoreThe Streets Of The Crowd1066 Words   |  5 PagesThrough various types of social gatherings, such as concerts and riots, our society is dominated by a vast variation of crowds, where some of these crowds bring out Georges Bataille’s definition of animality in the humanity that is engaged in the crowds. There are a multitude of types of crowds, from open crowds to invisible crowds to double crowds. As stated by Elias Canetti, the dominating two kinds of crowds in our world are the open and the closed crowd. An open crowd is defined by its abilityRead MoreThe Slave Mortality Presented By Nietzsche In His Genealogy1396 Words   |  6 Pagessurprise since literature reflects the world and our view of the world within it. 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With such a reality there would be no use for free will and whatever fate succumbs an individual is the will of the Most High; in other words, being destined. But for Leibniz, this is not the determined reality of humanity. Leibniz asserts, that it is God and only God, who has the insight of mans greatest reality. And man is unable to derive all of what he is, and is to become. For only God can foresee his fate. Leibniz suggest it is the perfect and good outcome,Read MoreThe Beginning Of Humanities Core862 Words   |  4 PagesAt the beginning of Humanities Core in fall quarter, my understanding of war was primarily centered around soldiers and how killing others permanently scarred them, often leading to post-traumatic stress disorder. Being a Cognitive Sciences major, I am naturally interested in how extreme situations, such as war, affect people’s psychology. However, my focus drifted in an entirely new direction, towards civilians in wartime (See: Tags), as the year progressed and my view of war became more complexRead MoreMy Final Words On War871 Words   |  4 PagesMy Final Words on War At the beginning of Humanities Core in fall quarter, my understanding of war was primarily centered around soldiers and how killing others permanently scarred them, often leading to post-traumatic stress disorder. Being a Cognitive Sciences major, I am naturally interested in how extreme situations such as war affect people’s psychology. However, my focus drifted in an entirely new direction, towards civilians in wartime (See: Tags), as the year progressed and my view of war

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